Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6464

✧ What is the duty of the guardian regarding the wealth of the orphan when he reaches maturity?

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {§إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَالَ الْيَتَامَى ظُلْمًا} [النساء 10] قَالَ كَانَ يَكُونُ فِي حَجْرِ الرَّجُلِ الْيَتِيمُ فَيَعْزِلُ لَهُ طَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى {وَإِنْ تُخَالِطُوهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ} [البقرة 220] وَأَحَلَّ لَهُمْ خُلْطَتَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿImrān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr

✧ Regarding His saying, Exalted be He: {Indeed those who consume the wealth of orphans unjustly} [al-Nisa' 10], he said: An orphan would be in the care of a man, and he would set aside his food and drink for him, and that became hard for the Muslims, so Allah, Blessed and Exalted, revealed: {And if you mix with them, they are your brothers} [al-Baqarah 220], and He allowed mixing with them.

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