Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6109

✧ Selling Barley with Barley

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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَا جَمَعَ الْمَنْزِلُ بَيْنَ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ وَبَيْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَقَالَ

عُبَادَةُ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْوَرِقَ بِالْوَرِقِ وَالْبُرَّ بِالْبُرِّ وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالشَّعِيرِ وَالتَّمْرَ بِالتَّمْرِ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَالْمِلْحَ بِالْمِلْحِ وَلَمْ يَقُلِ الْآخَرُ إِلَّا سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا مَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى وَلَمْ يَقُلْهُ الْآخَرُ وَأَمَرَنَا أَنْ نَبِيعَ الذَّهَبَ بِالْوَرِقِ وَالْوَرِقَ بِالذَّهَبِ وَالْبُرَّ بِالشَّعِيرِ وَالشَّعِيرَ بِالْبُرِّ يَدًا بِيَدٍ كَيْفَ شِئْنَا فَبَلَغَ الْحَدِيثُ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَقَامَ فَقَالَ مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يُحَدِّثُونَ أَحَادِيثَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ صَحِبْنَاهُ فَلَمْ نَسْمَعْهَا مِنْهُ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ عُبَادَةَ فَقَامَ فَأَعَادَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ لَنُحَدِّثَنَّ بِمَا سَمِعْنَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَإِنْ رُغِمَ مُعَاوِيَةُ خَالَفَهُ قَتَادَةُ فَرَوَاهُ عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Masʿūd
  2. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  3. Salamah b. ʿAlqamah
  4. Muḥammad
  5. Muslim b. Yasār And ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿUbayd
  6. Jamaʿ al-Manzil Bayn ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit Wabayn Muʿāwiyah

✧ Ubādah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from selling gold for gold, silver for silver, wheat for wheat, barley for barley, and dates for dates. One of them said: "and salt for salt," but the other did not say it, except equal for equal, like for like. One of them said: "Whoever adds or asks for addition has committed ribā," but the other did not say it. And he commanded us to sell gold for silver, silver for gold, wheat for barley, and barley for wheat, hand to hand, however we wished. The hadith reached Muʿāwiyah, so he stood and said, "What is the matter with men who narrate hadiths from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that we accompanied him but did not hear from him?" That reached ʿUbādah, so he stood, repeated the hadith, and said, "We shall narrate what we heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ even if Muʿāwiyah dislikes it." Qatādah differed from him and narrated it from Muslim b. Yasār, from Abu al-Ashʿath, from ʿUbādah.

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