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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5967

✧ Swearing an oath by a single witness

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ سَيْفٍ هُوَ ابْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ» قَالَ لَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ جَيِّدٌ وَسَيْفٌ ثِقَةٌ وَقَيْسٌ ثِقَةٌ وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ سَيْفٌ ثِقَةٌ وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ «قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ» وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ لَيْسَ بِذَلِكَ الْقَوِيِّ وَرَوَاهُ إِنْسَانٌ ضَعِيفٌ فَقَالَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ مُرْسَلٌ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكُ الْحَدِيثِ وَلَا يُحْكَمُ بِالضُّعَفَاءِ عَلَى الثِّقَاتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿīd
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith
  3. Sayf
  4. Ibn Sulaymān
  5. Qays b. Saʿd
  6. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Prophet ﷺ 'judged by the oath with the witness.' Abu Abd al-Rahman said to us: This is a good chain, and Sayf is trustworthy and Qays is trustworthy. And Yahya b. Sa'id al-Qattan said: Sayf is trustworthy. And Muhammad b. Muslim al-Ta'ifi narrated this hadith from Amr b. Dinar, from Ibn Abbas, from the Prophet ﷺ: 'He judged by the oath with the witness.' And Muhammad b. Muslim is not that strong. And a weak person narrated it, saying: From Amr b. Dinar, from Muhammad b. Ali, as a mursal report. He is abandoned in hadith. And judgment is not made on the basis of weak narrators against trustworthy ones.

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