Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5864

✧ The sermon of the Imam for women and their education

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءٌ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدٍ فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ بِغَيْرِ أَذَانٍ وَلَا إِقَامَةٍ فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَامَ مُتَوَكِئًا عَلَى بِلَالٍ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ فَوَعَظَ النَّاسَ وَذَكَّرَهُمْ وَحَثَّهُمْ عَلَى طَاعَتِهِ وَمَضَى إِلَى النِّسَاءِ وَمَعَهُ بِلَالٌ فَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِتَقْوَى اللهِ وَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ حَثَّهُنَّ عَلَى طَاعَتِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «تَصَدَّقْنَ فَإِنَّ أَكْثَرَكُنَّ حَطَبُ جَهَنَّمَ» فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ سَفِلَةِ النَّسَاءِ سَفْعَاءُ الْخَدَّيْنِ بِمَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ بِكَثْرَتِكُنَّ الشِّكَاةَ وَتَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ فَجَعَلْنَ يَنْتَزِعْنَ مِنْ حُلِيَّهِنَّ قَلَائِدَهُنَّ وَأَقْرَاطَهُنَّ أَوْ خَوَاتِيمَهُنَّ يَقْذِفْنَهُ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلَالٍ يَتَصَدَّقْنَ بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū Sulaymān
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Jābir

✧ I attended the prayer with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the day of Eid. He began with the prayer before the sermon, without any adhan or iqamah. When he finished the prayer, he stood leaning on Bilal, praised and extolled Allah, admonished the people, reminded them, and urged them to obey Him. Then he went to the women, with Bilal accompanying him. He commanded them to fear Allah, admonished them, reminded them, praised and extolled Allah, then urged them to obey Him. Then he said, “Give charity, for most of you are fuel for Hell.” A woman from the lowest of the women, with darkened cheeks, said, “For what reason, O Messenger of Allah?” He said, “Because of your frequent complaining and your ingratitude to your husbands.” So they began to remove their necklaces, earrings, or rings from their jewelry, throwing them into Bilal’s garment as charity.

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