Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5861

✧ Anger in preaching and teaching when a scholar sees what he dislikes.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُتْبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ يَحْمَدُ اللهَ وَيُثْنِي عَلَيْهِ بِمَا هُوَ لَهُ أَهْلٌ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ مَنْ يَهْدِ اللهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ إِنَّ أَصَدَقَ الْحَدِيثِ كِتَابُ اللهِ وَأَحْسَنَ الْهَدْيِ هَدْيُ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ وَشَرَّ الْأُمُورِ مُحْدَثَاتُهَا وَكُلَّ مُحْدَثَةٍ بِدْعَةٌ وَكُلَّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلَالَةٌ وَكُلَّ ضَلَالَةٍ فِي النَّارِ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ «بُعِثْتُ أَنَا وَالسَّاعَةُ مَعًا كَهَاتَيْنِ» وَكَانَ إِذَا ذُكِرَتِ السَّاعَةُ احْمَرَّتْ وَجْنَتَاهُ وَعَلَا صَوْتُهُ وَاشْتَدَّ غَضَبُهُ كَأَنَّهُ نَذِيرُ جَيْشٍ صَبَّحَتْكُمْ مَسَّتْكُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ «مَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَلِأَهْلِهِ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ دَيْنًا أَوْ ضَيَاعًا فَعَلَيَّ وَإِلَيَّ وَأَنَا وَلِيُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUtbah b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Ibn al-Mubārak
  3. Sufyān
  4. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father
  5. Jābir

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say in his sermon, praising Allah and extolling Him with what He deserves, then say, “Whomever Allah guides, none can lead astray; and whomever He leads astray, none can guide. The truest of speech is the Book of Allah, and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad ﷺ. The worst of matters are those newly invented, and every newly invented matter is an innovation, and every innovation is misguidance, and every misguidance is in the Fire.” Then he would say, “I and the Hour have been sent together like these two,” and he would join his two fingers. When the Hour was mentioned, his cheeks would turn red, his voice would rise, and his anger would intensify as though he were a warner of an army saying, “It will attack you morning or evening.” Then he said, “Whoever leaves wealth, it is for his family; and whoever leaves debt or dependents, they are upon me and to me, and I am the guardian of the believers.”

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