Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5815

✧ The translation of the given heading in English is: "Delivering the testimony of the absent witness.

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْعَاصِي وَهُوَ يَبْعَثُ الْبُعُوثَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ائْذَنْ لِي أَيُّهَا الْأَمِيرُ أُحَدِّثْكَ قَوْلًا قَامَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْغَدَ مِنْ يَوْمِ الْفَتْحِ سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَايَ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي وَأَبْصَرَتْهُ عَيْنَايَ حِينَ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَمِدَ اللهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ «إِنَّ مَكَّةَ حَرَّمَهَا اللهُ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ فَلَا تَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يَسْفِكَ بِهَا دَمًا وَلَا يَعْضِدَ بِهَا شَجَرَةً فَإِنْ أَحَدٌ تَرَخَّصَ بِقِتَالِ رَسُولِ اللهِ فِيهَا فَقُولُوا إِنَّ اللهَ أَذِنَ لِرَسُولِهِ وَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لَكُمْ وَإِنَّمَا أَذِنَ لِي فِيهَا سَاعَةٍ مِنْ نَهَارٍ وَقَدْ عَادَتْ حُرْمَتُهَا الْيَوْمَ كَحُرْمَتِهَا بِالْأَمْسِ وَلْيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ» فَقِيلَ لِأَبِي شُرَيْحٍ مَا قَالَ لَكَ عَمْرٌو؟ قَالَ أَنَا أَعْلَمُ بِذَلِكَ مِنْكَ يَا أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ إِنَّ الْحَرَمَ لَا يُعِيذُ عَاصِيًا وَلَا فَارًّا بِدَمٍ وَلَا فَارًّا بِخَرْبَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Layth
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd
  4. Abū Shurayḥ al-ʿAdawī

✧ That he said to 'Amr b. Sa'id, who was Ibn al-'As, while he was sending expeditions to Makkah: "Permit me, O commander, to tell you a statement that the Messenger of God ﷺ made the day after the conquest. My ears heard it, my heart comprehended it, and my eyes saw him when the Messenger of God ﷺ spoke it. He praised God and extolled Him, then said: 'God has made Makkah sacred, and it is not the people who made it sacred. It is not lawful for anyone who believes in God and the Last Day to shed blood in it or to cut down a tree in it. If anyone seeks a concession by citing the fighting of the Messenger of God in it, then say: God permitted His Messenger but did not permit you. He only permitted me in it for a short time during the day, and its sanctity has returned today as it was yesterday. Let the one who is present convey to the one who is absent.'" It was said to Abu Shurayh: "What did 'Amr say to you?" He said: "I know that better than you, O Abu Shurayh. The sanctuary does not protect a sinner, nor one fleeing for blood, nor one fleeing for a crime."

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