Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5673

✧ The deceased pregnant woman's possessions that her husband is exempt from

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ قَالَ سُئِلَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ آخِرَ الْأَجَلَيْنِ

وَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ إِذَا وَلَدَتْ فَقَدْ حَلَّتْ فَدَخَلَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَسَأَلَهَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَتْ وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِنِصْفِ شَهْرٍ فَخَطَبَهَا رَجُلَانِ أَحَدُهُمَا شَابٌّ وَالْآخَرُ كَهْلٌ فَخُطِبَتْ إِلَى الشَّابِّ فَقَالَ الْكَهْلُ لَمْ تَحْلُلْ وَكَانَ أَهْلُهَا غُيَّبًا فَرَجًا إِذَا جَاءَ أَهْلُهَا أَنْ يُؤْثِرُوهُ بِهَا فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «قَدْ حَلَلْتِ فَانْكِحِي مَنْ شِئْتِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Salamah And al-Ḥārith b. Miskīn
  2. Wa-al-Lafẓ Limuḥammad
  3. Ibn al-Qāsim
  4. Mālik
  5. ʿAbd Rabbih b. Saʿīd
  6. Abū Salamah
  7. Suʾil ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās Waʾabū Hurayrah
  8. al-Mutawaffá
  9. Hā Zawjuhā Wahī Ḥāmil
  10. Ibn ʿAbbās Ākhir al-Ajalayn

✧ Abu Hurayrah said, 'If she gives birth, she becomes lawful.' Abu Salamah then visited Umm Salamah and asked her about that. She said, 'Subay'ah al-Aslamiyyah gave birth half a month after her husband's death. Two men proposed to her, one young and the other older. She was inclined to the young man, but the older man said, "She is not lawful." Her family was absent, and he hoped that when they came they would prefer him. She went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, "You are lawful, so marry whomever you wish." '

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