Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4757

✧ The prohibition of eating what the name of Allah has not been mentioned upon.

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ صَيْدِ الْمِعْرَاضِ فَقَالَ «مَا أَصَبْتَ بِحَدِّهِ فَكُلْ وَمَا أَصَبْتَ بِعَرْضِهِ فَهُوَ وَقِيذٌ» وَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْكَلْبِ فَقَالَ «إِذَا أَرْسَلْتَ كَلْبَكَ فَأَخَذَ وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ فَكُلْ فَإِنَّ أَخْذَهُ ذَكَاتُهُ فَإِنْ كَانَ مَعَ كَلْبِكَ كَلْبٌ آخَرُ فَخَشِيتَ أَنْ يَكُونَ أَخَذَ مَعَهُ فَقَتَلَ فَلَا تَأْكُلْ فَإِنَّكَ إِنَّمَا سَمَّيْتَ عَلَى كَلْبِكَ وَلَمْ تُسَمِّ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sūwayd b. Naṣr
  2. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Zakariyyā
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. ʿAdī b. Ḥātim

✧ I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about hunting with the mi'rad (a blunt arrow). He said: "If you strike it with its sharp edge, then eat, and if you strike it with its broad side, then it is a waqidh (killed by a blunt blow)." I asked him about the dog. He said: "If you send your dog and it seizes the game and does not eat, then eat, for its seizure is its slaughter. If there is another dog with your dog and you fear that it seized it along with your dog and killed it, then do not eat, for you have mentioned the name of Allah only over your dog and not over the other."

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