al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4603
✧ Mentioning the various chains of narrations regarding the prohibition of renting land for one-third or one-fourth, and the differences in wording among the narrators.
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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ طَارِقٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ وَقَالَ إِنَّمَا يَزْرَعُ ثَلَاثَةٌ رَجُلٌ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَهُوَ يَزْرَعْهَا أَوْ رَجُلٌ مُنِحَ أَرْضًا فَهُوَ يَزْرَعُ مَا مُنِحَ أَوْ رَجُلٌ اسْتَكْرَى أَرْضًا بِذَهَبٍ أَوْ فِضَّةٍ مَيَّزَهُ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ طَارِقٍ فَأَرْسَلَ الْكَلَامَ الْأَوَّلَ وَجَعَلَ الْكَلَامَ الْآخِرَ مِنْ قَوْلِ سَعِيدٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
- Ṭāriq
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade muhaqalah and muzabanah, and said: "Only three may farm: a man who owns land and farms it, or a man who is given land as a gift and farms what he is given, or a man who rents land for gold or silver." Isra'il distinguished it from Tariq, so he made the first statement mursal and made the last statement from the words of Sa'id.
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