Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4582

✧ Mentioning the various chains of narrations regarding the prohibition of renting land for one-third or one-fourth, and the differences in wording among the narrators.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدِ اللهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ

مَرَّ النَّبِي ﷺ عَلَى أَرْضِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَدْ عُرِفَ أَنَّهُ مُحْتَاجٌ فَقَالَ «لِمَنْ هَذِهِ الْأَرْضُ؟» فَقَالَ لِفُلَانٍ أَعْطَانِيهَا بِالْأَجْرِ قَالَ «لَوْ مَنَحَهَا أَخَاهُ» فَأَتَى رَافِعٌ الْأَنْصَارَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَافِقًا وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْفَعُ لَكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Sulaymān
  2. ʿUbaydullāh
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir
  5. Mujāhid
  6. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

✧ The Prophet ﷺ passed by the land of a man from the Ansar who was known to be in need. He said, "Whose land is this?" He said, "It belongs to so-and-so; he gave it to me for rent." He said, "If only he had granted it to his brother." Then Rafi' came to the Ansar and said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has forbidden you from a matter that was beneficial for you, and obedience to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is more beneficial for you."

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