Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4429

Section

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَحْبُوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ

عَنْ قَوْلِ اللهِ ﷻ {وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَأَنَّ لِلَّهِ خُمُسَهُ وَلِلرَّسُولِ} [الأنفال 41] قَالَ هَذَا مِفْتَاحُ كَلَامٍ لِلَّهِ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةُ قَالَ اخْتَلَفُوا فِي هَذَيْنِ السَّهْمَيْنِ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سَهْمِ الرَّسُولِ ﷺ وَسَهْمِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى فَقَالَ قَائِلٌ سَهْمُ الرَّسُولِ ﷺ لِلْخَلِيفَةِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ وَقَالَ قَائِلٌ سَهْمُ ذِي الْقُرْبَى لِقَرَابَةِ الرَّسُولِ وَقَالَ قَائِلٌ سَهْمُ ذِي الْقُرْبَى لِقَرَابَةِ الْخَلِيفَةِ فَاجْتَمَعَ رَأْيُهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ جَعَلُوا هَذَيْنِ السَّهْمَيْنِ فِي الْخَيْلِ وَالْعُدَّةِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَكَانَا فِي ذَلِكَ خِلَافَةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥārith
  2. Maḥbūb b. Mūsá
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Fazārī
  4. Sufyān
  5. Qays b. Muslim
  6. Saʾalt al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad

✧ Regarding the saying of Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, {And know that whatever you take as war booty, for Allah is one-fifth of it and for the Messenger} [al-Anfal 41], he said: This is the key of Allah's speech, for the world and the Hereafter. He said: They disagreed regarding these two shares after the death of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: the share of the Messenger ﷺ and the share of the near relatives. One said: The share of the Messenger ﷺ goes to the Caliph after him. Another said: The share of the near relatives goes to the relatives of the Messenger. Another said: The share of the near relatives goes to the relatives of the Caliph. Then their opinion came together that they made these two shares for horses and equipment in the cause of Allah. Thus they were so during the caliphate of Abu Bakr and Umar.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.