Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4292

✧ The superiority of the Mujahideen over the Qa'idin

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ جَالِسًا فَجِئْتُ حَتَّى جَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ {لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ} فَجَاءَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ وَهُوَ يُمِلُّهَا عَلَيَّ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَوْ أَسْتَطِيعُ الْجِهَادَ لَجَاهَدْتُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ وَفَخِذُهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي فَثَقُلَتْ عَلَيَّ حَتَّى ظَنَنْتُ أَنْ سَتُرَضُّ فَخِذِي ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ {غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ} [النساء 95]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ
  2. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Isḥāq
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd
  6. Raʾayt Marwān b. al-Ḥakam Jālis Fajiʾt Ḥattá Jalast Ilayh
  7. Zayd b. Thābit

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ received the revelation: "Not equal are those believers who sit [at home] and the mujahideen in the path of Allah." Then Ibn Umm Maktum came while he was dictating it to me, and said: "O Messenger of Allah, if I were able to fight, I would fight." Then Allah sent down, while his thigh was on my thigh, and it became so heavy upon me that I thought my thigh would be crushed, then it was relieved: "other than those who have a disability" [Quran 4:95].

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