Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3526

✧ differences in opinions in this narration

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ فَغَضِبَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَاشْتَدَّ غَضَبُهُ عَلَيْهِ جِدًّا فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُ ذَلِكَ قُلْتُ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ فَلَمَّا ذَكَرْتُ الْقَتْلَ ضَرَبَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ أَجْمَعَ إِلَى غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ مِنْ النَّحْوِ فَلَمَّا تَفَرَّقْنَا أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا بَرْزَةَ مَا قُلْتَ؟ وَنَسِيتُ الَّذِي قُلْتُ قُلْتُ ذَكِّرْنِيهِ قَالَ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ مَا قُلْتَ؟ قُلْتُ لَا وَاللهِ قَالَ أَرَأَيْتَ حِينَ رَأَيْتَنِي غَضِبْتُ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ فَقُلْتَ آضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ يَا خَلِيفَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ ذَلِكَ؟ أَوَكُنْتَ فَاعِلًا ذَلِكَ؟ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ وَاللهِ لَئِنْ أَمَرْتَنِي فَعَلْتُ قَالَ وَاللهِ مَا هِيَ لِأَحَدٍ بَعْدَ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هَذَا أَحْسَنُ هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثِ وَأَجْوَدُهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. ʿAffān
  3. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  4. Yūnus b. ʿUbayd
  5. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Muṭarrif b. al-Shikhhīr
  7. Abū Barzah al-Aslamī
  8. Kunnā ʿInd Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq Faghaḍib

✧ He said: We were with Abu Bakr al-Siddiq when he became angry with a man from the Muslims, and his anger with him grew very intense. When I saw that, I said, 'O Caliph of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, shall I strike his neck?' When I mentioned killing, he turned away from that entire topic to something else of a similar nature. When we dispersed, he sent for me and said, 'O Abu Barzah, what did you say?' I had forgotten what I had said. I said, 'Remind me.' He said, 'Do you not remember what you said?' I said, 'No, by Allah.' He said, 'Did you see that when you saw me angry with the man, you said, "Shall I strike his neck, O Caliph of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" Do you not remember that? Would you have done that?' I said, 'Yes, by Allah, if you commanded me I would have done it.' He said, 'By Allah, it is not for anyone after Muhammad ﷺ.' Abu Abd al-Rahman said: This is the best and most excellent of these hadiths.

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