Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3519

✧ The ruling on someone who insults the Prophet ﷺ.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ خَرْزَارَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ الشَّحَّامِ قَالَ كُنْتُ أَقُودُ رَجُلًا أَعْمَى فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى عِكْرِمَةَ فَأَنْشَأَ يُحَدِّثُنَا قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ أَعْمَى كَانَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ أُمُّ وَلَدٍ وَكَانَ لَهُ مِنْهَا ابْنَانِ وَكَانَتْ تُكْثِرُ الْوَقِيعَةَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَتَسُبُّهُ فَيَزْجُرُهَا فَلَا تَزْدَجِرُ وَيَنْهَاهَا فَلَا تَنْتَهِي فَلَمَّا كَانَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ ذَكَرَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَوَقَعَتْ فِيهِ فَلَمْ أَصْبِرْ أَنْ قُمْتُ إِلَى الْمِعْوَلِ فَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي بَطْنِهَا فَاتَّكَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَتَلْتُهَا فَأَصْبَحَتْ قَتِيلًا فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَجَمَعَ النَّاسَ وَقَالَ «أَنْشُدُ اللهَ رَجُلًا لِي عَلَيْهِ حَقٌّ فَعَلَ مَا فَعَلَ إِلَّا قَامَ» فَأَقْبَلَ الْأَعْمَى يَتَدَلْدَلُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا صَاحِبُهَا كَانَتْ أُمَّ وَلَدِي وَكَانَتْ بِي لَطِيفَةً رَفِيقَةً وَلِي مِنْهَا ابْنَانِ مِثْلُ اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ وَلَكِنَّهَا كَانَتْ تُكْثِرُ الْوَقِيعَةَ فِيكَ وَتَشْتُمُكَ فَأَنْهَاهَا فَلَا تَنْتَهِي وَأَزْجُرُهَا فَلَا تَزْدَجِرُ فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْبَارِحَةُ ذَكَرْتُكَ فَوَقَعَتْ فِيكَ فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الْمِعْوَلِ فَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي بَطْنِهَا فَاتَّكَأْتُ عَلَيْهَا حَتَّى قَتَلْتُهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَلَا اشْهَدُوا أَنَّ دَمَهَا هَدَرٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Kharzār
  2. ʿAbbād b. Mūsá
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
  4. Isrāʾīl
  5. ʿUthmān al-Shaḥḥām

✧ A blind man lived during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He had a slave woman who bore him children, and he had from her two sons. She used to frequently disparage the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and insult him. He would rebuke her but she would not desist, and he would forbid her but she would not stop. One night she mentioned the Prophet ﷺ and fell to insulting him. I could not bear it, so I got up to a mattock and placed it on her belly and pressed it down and killed her. In the morning she was dead. That was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ. He gathered the people and said: “I adjure by Allah a man for whom I have a right and who has done what he has done except that he should stand.” The blind man came forward, stumbling. He said: O Messenger of Allah, I am her master. She was the mother of my child, and she was kind and gentle to me, and I had from her two sons like two pearls. But she used to frequently disparage you and insult you. I forbade her but she would not stop, and I rebuked her but she would not desist. Last night she mentioned you and fell to insulting you. I got up to a mattock, placed it on her belly, and pressed it down until I killed her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Bear witness that her blood is wasted.”

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