Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2407

✧ If charity transforms

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ

أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ بَرِيرَةَ فَتُعْتِقَهَا وَإِنَّهُمْ اشْتَرَطُوا وَلَاءَهَا فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «اشْتَرِيهَا فَأَعْتِقِيهَا فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» وَخُيِّرَتْ حِينَ أُعْتِقَتْ وَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِلَحْمٍ فَقِيلَ هَذَا مِمَّا تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ فقَالَ «هُو لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ وَكَانَ زَوْجُهَا حُرًّا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. Yazīd
  2. Bahz b. Asad
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Ḥakam
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. al-Aswad
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Arādat

✧ That you buy Barirah and set her free. They stipulated her loyalty (wala'), so she mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, "Buy her and set her free, for loyalty belongs to the one who frees." She was given the choice when she was freed. Some meat was brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and it was said, "This is from what was given as sadaqah to Barirah." He said, "It is sadaqah for her and a gift for us." Her husband was a free man.

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