Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11661

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عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَزْهَرَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَوْنِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ عُمَرَ أَصَابَ أَرْضًا بِخَيْبَرَ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَسْتَأْمِرُهُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «إِنْ شِئْتَ حَبَسْتَ أَصْلَهَا وَتَصَدَّقْتَ بِهَا» فَحَّبَسَ أَصْلَهَا أَنْ لَا يُبَاعَ وَلَا يُوهَبَ وَلَا يُورَثَ فَتَصَدَّقَ بِهَا عَلَى الْفُقَرَاءِ وَالْقُرْبَى وَالرِّقَابِ وَفِي الْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَالضَّيْفِ لَا جُنَاحَ عَلَى مِن وَلِيَهَا أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهَا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ أَوْ يُطْعِمَ صَدِيقَهُ غَيْرَ مُتَمَوِّلٍ فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. Azhar b. Saʿd
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn
  4. Nāfiʿ
  5. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ Umar acquired a piece of land in Khaybar, so he came to the Prophet ﷺ to consult him about it. He said, "If you wish, you may make its principal an endowment and give it in charity." So he made its principal an endowment, not to be sold, gifted, or inherited, and he gave it in charity to the poor, the relatives, the slaves, the needy, the wayfarer, and the guest. There is no blame on the one who manages it if he eats from it in a reasonable manner or feeds a friend, without seeking to accumulate wealth from it.

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