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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11569

Sūrat al-Muddaththir

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أَخْبَرَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَارِظٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَوَّلَ شَيْءٍ نَزَلَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ §يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ قَالَ جَابِرٌ

سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ جَاوَرْتُ بِحِرَاءٍ فَلَمَّا قَضَيْتُ جِوَارِي أَقْبَلْتُ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي فَنَادَى مُنَادٍ فَنَظَرْتُ عَنْ يَمِينِي وَشِمَالِي وَخَلْفِي فَلَمْ أَرَ شَيْئًا فَنَظَرْتُ فَوْقِي فَإِذَا جِبْرِيلُ جَالِسٌ عَلَى عَرْشٍ بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ فَجُئِثْتُ مِنْهُ فَأَقْبَلْتُ إِلَى خَدِيجَةَ فَقُلْتُ دَثِّرُونِي دَثِّرُونِي وَصُبُّوا عَلَيَّ مَاءً بَارِدًا فَأَنْزَلَ يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُدَّثِّرُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Rabīʿ b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
  2. Ādam
  3. Shaybān
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qāriẓ al-Zuhrī
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Awwal Shayʾ Nazal from al-Qurān Yā Ayyuhā al-Muddathhir
  8. Jābir

✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "I passed by Hira and when I completed my visitation, I headed towards the valley. Then a caller called out, and I looked to my right, left, and behind, but I did not see anything. Then I looked above and saw Gabriel sitting on a throne between the heaven and the earth. I was overwhelmed with awe and returned to Khadijah and said, 'Cover me, cover me!' They covered me with a blanket and poured cold water over me, saying, 'O you, who have been enveloped!'"

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