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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11066

Sūrat al-Nisāʾ

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبِ بْنِ عَرَبِيٍّ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْبَدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ قَالَ اجْتَمَعَ رَهْطٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ فَانْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ فَانْتَهَيْنَا إِلَيْهِ وَهُو يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى فَانْتَظَرْنَا حَتَّى فَرَغَ فَدَخَلْنَا عَلَيْهِ فَأَجْلَسَ ثَابِتًا عَلَى سَرِيرِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ يَا أَبَا حَمْزَةَ إِنَّ إِخْوَانَنَا يَسْأَلُونَكَ

عَنْ حَدِيثِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الشَّفَاعَةِ قَالَ أَنَسٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ مَاجَ النَّاسُ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي بَعْضٍ فَيُؤْتَى آدَمُ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ يَا آدَمُ اشْفَعْ لِذُرِّيَّتِكَ فَيَقُولُ لَسْتُ لَهَا وَلَكِنْ عَلَيْكُمْ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ فَهُوَ خَلِيلُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَيُؤْتَى إِبْرَاهِيمُ فَيَقُولُ يَعْنِي لَسْتُ لَهَا وَلَكِنْ عَلَيْكُمْ بِمُوسَى فَهُوَ كَلِيمُ اللهِ فَيُؤْتَى مُوسَى فَيَقُولُ لَسْتُ لَهَا وَلَكِنْ عَلَيْكُمْ بِعِيسَى فَهُوَ رَوْحُ اللهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُ فَيُؤْتَى عِيسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَيَقُولُ لَسْتُ لَهَا وَلَكِنْ عَلَيْكُمْ بِمُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ فَأُوتَى فَأَقُولُ أَنَا لَهَا فَأَسْتَأْذِنُ عَلَى رَبِّي فَيُؤَذَنُ لِي عَلَيْهِ فَأَقُومُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَيُلْهِمُنِي مَحَامِدَ لَا أَقْدِرُ عَلَيْهَا الْآنَ فَأَحْمَدُهُ بِتِلْكَ الْمَحَامِدِ ثُمَّ أَخِرُّ لَهُ سَاجِدًا فَيَقُولُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ قُلْ تُسْمَعْ سَلْ تُعْطَ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ فَأَقُولُ أَيْ رَبِّ أُمَّتِي أُمَّتِي فَيُقَالُ انْطَلِقْ فَمَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ إِمَّا قَالَ مِثْقَالُ بُرَّةٍ أَوْ شَعِيرَةٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ فَأَخْرِجْهُ مِنْهَا فَأَنْطَلِقُ فَأَفْعَلُ ثُمَّ أَعُودُ فَأَحْمَدُ بِتِلْكَ الْمَحَامِدِ ثُمَّ أَخِرُّ لَهُ سَاجِدًا فَيُقَالُ يَا مُحَمَّدُ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ وَسَلْ تُعْطَ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ فَأَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أُمَّتِي أُمَّتِي فَيُقَالُ انْطَلِقْ فَمَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ مِثْقَالُ حَبَّةِ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْ إِيمَانٍ فَأَخْرِجْهُ مِنْهَا فَأَنْطَلِقُ فَأَفْعَلُ ثُمَّ أَعُودُ فَأَحْمَدُهُ بِتِلْكَ الْمَحَامِدِ ثُمَّ أَخِرُّ لَهُ سَاجِدًا فَيُقَالُ لِي يَا مُحَمَّدُ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ وَقُلْ تُسْمَعْ وَسَلْ تُعْطَ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ فَأَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ أُمَّتِي أُمَّتِي فَيُقَالُ انْطَلِقْ فَمَنْ كَانَ فِي قَلْبِهِ أَدْنَى أَدْنَى أَدْنَى مِنْ مِثْقَالَ حَبَّةِ خَرْدَلٍ فَأَخْرِجْهُ مِنَ النَّارِ فَأَنْطَلِقُ حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ إِلَى مُنْتَهَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabīb b. ʿArabī
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Maʿbad b. Hilāl
  4. Ājtamaʿ Rahṭ from Ahl al-Baṣrah Fānṭalaqnā
  5. Anas b. Mālik Fāntahaynā Ilayh / Yuṣallī al-Ḍuḥá Fāntaẓarnā Ḥattá Faragh Fadakhalnā ʿAlayh Faʾajlas Thābit
  6. Sarīrih
  7. Lah Yā Abū Ḥamzah In Ikhwānanā Yasʾalūnak

✧ From the ḥadīth of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about intercession. Anas said: Muḥammad ﷺ told us: When the Day of Resurrection comes, people will surge into one another. Then Ādam will be brought, and it will be said to him: O Ādam, intercede for your progeny. He will say: I am not able for it, but go to Ibrāhīm, for he is the close friend of the Most Merciful. So Ibrāhīm will be brought, and he will say, meaning: I am not able for it, but go to Mūsā, for he is the one to whom Allah spoke. So Mūsā will be brought, and he will say: I am not able for it, but go to ʿĪsā, for he is a spirit from Allah and His word. So ʿĪsā ﷺ will be brought, and he will say: I am not able for it, but go to Muḥammad ﷺ. So he will be brought to me, and I will say: I am for it. I will ask permission of my Lord, and permission will be given to me. I will stand before Him, and He will inspire me with praises which I am not able to [articulate] now. I will praise Him with those praises, then I will fall prostrate before Him. He will say: O Muḥammad, raise your head, speak and you will be heard, ask and you will be given, intercede and you will be granted intercession. I will say: O Lord, my Ummah, my Ummah. It will be said: Go, and whoever has in his heart — he said either the weight of a grain of wheat or a grain of barley of faith — bring him out of it. So I will go and do that. Then I will return and praise Him with those praises, then I will fall prostrate before Him. It will be said: O Muḥammad, raise your head, speak and you will be heard, ask and you will be given, intercede and you will be granted intercession. I will say: O Lord, my Ummah, my Ummah. It will be said: Go, and whoever has in his heart the weight of a mustard seed of faith, bring him out of it. So I will go and do that. Then I will return and praise Him with those praises, then I will fall prostrate before Him. It will be said to me: O Muḥammad, raise your head, speak and you will be heard, ask and you will be given, intercede and you will be granted intercession. I will say: O Lord, my Ummah, my Ummah. It will be said: Go, and whoever has in his heart the least, least, least of the weight of a mustard seed of faith, bring him out of the Fire. So I will go. — the ḥadīth of Anas up to its end.

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