Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 10974

Sūrat al-Baqarah

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أَخْبَرَنَا سَوَّارُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَوَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي مَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ قَالَ كَانَتْ §لِي أُخْتٌ تُخْطَبُ فَأَمْنَعُهَا فَخَطَبَهَا ابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي فَزَوَّجْتُهَا إِيَّاهُ فَاصْطَحَبَا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ

أَنْ يَصْطَحِبَا ثُمَّ طَلَّقَهَا طَلَاقًا لَهُ عَلَيْهَا رَجْعَةٌ فَتَرَكَهَا حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا وَخَطَبَهَا الْخُطَّابُ جَاءَ فَخَطَبَهَا فَقُلْتُ يَا لُكَعُ خُطِبَتْ أُخْتِي فَمَنَعْتُهَا النَّاسَ وَآثَرْتُكَ بِهَا طَلَّقْتَهَا فَلَمَّا انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا جِئْتَ تَخْطُبُهَا؟ لَا وَاللهِ الَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ لَا أُزَوِّجُكُمَا فَفِيَّ نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {وَإِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَبَلَغْنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَلَا تَعْضُلُوهُنَّ أَنْ يَنْكِحْنَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ إِذَا تَرَاضَوْا} [البقرة 232] فَقُلْتُ سَمْعًا وَطَاعَةً كَفَّرْتُ عَنْ يَمِينِي وَأَنْكَحْتُهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sawwār b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sawwār
  2. Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
  3. ʿAbbād b. Rāshid
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Maʿqil b. Yasār
  6. Kānat Lī Ukht Tukhṭab Faʾamnaʿuhā Fakhaṭabahā Ibn ʿAm Lī Fazawwajtuhā Iyyāh Fāṣṭaḥabā Mā Shāʾ Allāh

✧ They were to keep company, then he divorced her with a divorce after which he had the right to take her back, and he left her until her waiting period ended and suitors proposed to her. He came and proposed to her, so I said: 'O you vile one, my sister was proposed to, and I kept people away from her and preferred you over them for her. You divorced her, and when her waiting period ended you came to propose to her? No, by Allah besides whom there is no god, I will not marry you two.' Thus concerning me this verse was revealed: {And when you divorce women and they have fulfilled their term, do not prevent them from remarrying their husbands if they agree among themselves} [al-Baqarah: 232]. So I said: 'Hearing and obedience.' I expiated my oath and married her to him.

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