Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 10945

Sūrat al-Baqarah

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ يَقْطَعُ بِهَا مَالًا لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ وَتَصْدِيقُهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ تَعَالَى {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا أُولَئِكَ لَا خَلَاقَ لَهُمْ فِي الْآخِرَةِ} [آل عمران 77] قَالَ فَجَاءَ الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ فَقَالَ مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ؟ قُلْنَا كَذَا وَكَذَا قَالَ صَدَقَ وَاللهِ أُنْزِلَتْ فِيَّ وَفِي فُلَانِ بْنِ فُلَانٍ كَانَتْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ خُصُومَةٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «شُهُودَكَ أَوْ يَمِينَهُ» قُلْتُ إِذًا يَحْلِفُ قَالَ «مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ يَقْطَعُ بِهَا مَالًا وَهُوَ فِيهَا كَاذِبٌ لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ» فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ﷻ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Haytham b. Ayyūb
  2. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Shaqīq
  5. Ibn Masʿūd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever swears an oath by which he seizes property, he will meet Allah while He is angry with him.' And its confirmation is in the Book of Allah, the Exalted: {Indeed, those who purchase with the covenant of Allah and their oaths a small price - those will have no share in the Hereafter} [Al 'Imran: 77]. He said: Then al-Ash'ath b. Qays came and said: 'What is Abu 'Abd al-Rahman narrating to you?' We said: 'Such and such.' He said: 'He spoke the truth, by Allah. It was revealed concerning me and a certain man. There was a dispute between me and him, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Your witnesses or his oath." I said: "Then he will swear." He said: "Whoever swears an oath by which he seizes property while he is lying in it, he will meet Allah while He is angry with him." So Allah, may He be glorified and exalted, revealed this verse.'

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.