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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1086

✧ Interpretation of His saying, Exalted is His praise, "{And do not recite loudly in your prayer or be silent therein}" [Surah al-Israa: 110]

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَرْفَعُ صَوْتَهُ بِالْقُرْآنِ وَكَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ إِذَا سَمِعُوا صَوْتَهُ سَبُّوا الْقُرْآنَ وَمَنْ جَاءَ بِهِ فَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْفِضُ صَوْتَهُ بِالْقُرْآنِ مَا كَانَ يَسْمَعُهُ أَصْحَابَهُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ {وَلَا تَجْهَرْ بِصَلَاتِكَ وَلَا تُخَافِتْ} [الإسراء 110] بِهَا وَابْتَغِ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ سَبِيلًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Qudāmah
  2. Jarīr
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Jaʿfar b. Iyās
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Prophet ﷺ used to raise his voice with the Quran, and the polytheists, when they heard his voice, would revile the Quran and the one who brought it. So the Prophet ﷺ would lower his voice with the Quran such that his companions could not hear him. Then Allah revealed: {And do not recite loudly in your prayer or be silent therein} [al-Isra: 110] — meaning in it — {but seek between that a way}.

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