al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 10726
✧ Mentioning what subdues the Jinn and extinguishes their flame
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ عَنْ عَيَّاشٍ السُّلَمِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ وَهُوَ مَعَ جِبْرِيلَ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ فَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ وَجَعَلَ الْعِفْرِيتُ يَدْنُو وَيَزْدَادُ قُرْبًا فَقَالَ جِبْرِيلُ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ تَقُولُهُنَّ فَيُكَبُّ الْعِفْرِيتُ لِوَجْهِهِ وَتُطْفَأُ شُعْلَتُهُ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِوَجْهِ اللهِ الْكَرِيمِ وَكَلِمَاتِهِ التَّامَّاتِ الَّتِي لَا يُجَاوِزُهُنَّ بَرٌّ وَلَا فَاجِرٌ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا يَنْزِلُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ وَمَا يَعْرُجُ فِيهَا وَمِنْ شَرِّ مَا ذَرَأَ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَمَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا وَمِنْ فِتَنِ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ وَمِنْ شَرِّ طَوَارِقِ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ إِلَّا طَارِقًا يَطْرُقُ بِخَيْرٍ يَا رَحْمَنُ فَكُبَّ الْعِفْرِيتُ لِوَجْهِهِ وَانْطَفَأَتْ شُعْلَتُهُ [350] خَالَفَهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ 10727 الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ عَنِ ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ أُسْرِيَ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَرَأَى عِفْرِيتًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ يَطْلُبُهُ بِشُعْلَةٍ مِنْ نَارٍ كُلَّمَا الْتَفَتَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ رَآهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh al-Naysābūrī
- Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Yaḥyá / Ibn Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Saʿd b. Zurārah
- ʿAyyāsh al-Sulamī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said on the night of the jinn, when he was with Gabriel and I was with him: The Prophet ﷺ began to recite, and an ifrit drew near and kept getting closer. Gabriel said to the Prophet ﷺ, “Shall I teach you words that, if you say them, the ifrit will fall on his face and his flame will be extinguished? Say: I seek refuge in the noble Face of God and His perfect words, which neither righteous nor wicked can overstep, from the evil of what descends from the heaven and what ascends in it, and from the evil of what He has scattered in the earth and what comes out of it, and from the trials of night and day, and from the evil of the visitants of night and day, except a visitant who comes with good, O Merciful.” So the ifrit fell on his face and his flame was extinguished. [350] Malik b. Anas differed from him. 10727 Al-Harith b. Miskin, reading to him while I listened, from Ibn al-Qasim, who said: Malik informed us, from Yahya b. Sa'id, who said: The Messenger of God ﷺ was taken on the night journey and saw an ifrit from the jinn pursuing him with a flame of fire. Whenever the Prophet ﷺ turned, he saw him. Gabriel ﷺ said to him... and he narrated the hadith.
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