Sahih Muslim 901d
The Eclipse Prayer
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وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ قَالَ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ أَبُو عَمْرٍو وَغَيْرُهُ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيَّ يُخْبِرُ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
أَنَّ الشَّمْسَ خَسَفَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَبَعَثَ مُنَادِيًا الصَّلاَةَ جَامِعَةً فَاجْتَمَعُوا وَتَقَدَّمَ فَكَبَّرَ وَصَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Mihrān al-Rāzī
- al-Walīd b. Muslim
- al-Awzāʿī Abū ʿAmr and Ghayruh
- Ibn Shihāb al-Zuhrī Yukhbir
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
'A'isha reported that there was a solar eclipse during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) and he sent the announcer (to summon them) for congregational prayer. The people gathered together and he pronounced takbir and he observed four rak'ahs, in the form of two rak'ahs (i. e. he observed two qiyams and two ruku's in one rak'ah) and four prostrations.
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 502وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لَهُ: فَبَعَثَ مُنَادِيًا يُنَادِي: اَلصَّلَاةُ جَامِعَةٌ.
Other narrations of this report
Sunan ad-Darimi 1570Sahih Ibn Hibban 2850al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6391al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6407al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6466al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 1877
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهوريخبر عن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنَ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيَّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهسمعت
- وغيرهقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ.ثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسويةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 238 AH, or 239 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ الرَّازِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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