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Sahih Muslim 860b

Jumuʿah prayer is when the sun has passed its zenith

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وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

كُنَّا نُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْجُمُعَةَ فَنَرْجِعُ وَمَا نَجِدُ لِلْحِيطَانِ فَيْئًا نَسْتَظِلُّ بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
  3. Yaʿlá b. al-Ḥārith
  4. Iyās b. Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
  5. his father

We used to observe the Friday prayer with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and when we returned we did not find the shadow of the walls in which we could take protection (from the heat of the sun).

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوان
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH
    إِيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 168 AH.
    يَعْلَى بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة .
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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