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Sahih Muslim 835a

Concerning the two rakʿah that the Prophet ﷺ used to pray after ʿAsr

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ وَقُتَيْبَةُ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ ابْنُ أَيُّوبَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَرْمَلَةَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّيهِمَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَالَتْ: كَانَ يُصَلِّيهِمَا قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ، ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ شُغِلَ عَنْهُمَا أَوْ نَسِيَهُمَا، فَصَلاَّهُمَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ، ثُمَّ أَثْبَتَهُمَا، وَكَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى صَلاَةً أَثْبَتَهَا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb and Qutaybah Waʿalī b. Ḥujr
  2. Ibn Ayyūb
  3. Ismāʿīl Wahū Ibn Jaʿfar
  4. Muḥammad Wahū Ibn Abū Ḥarmalah
  5. Abū Salamah

He asked Aishah about the two prostrations that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray after Asr. She said: He used to pray them before Asr, then he was kept busy from them—or he forgot them—so he prayed them after Asr, then he made them established; and whenever he prayed a prayer, he would make it established.

Notes

  • Yahya b. Ayyub said: Ismail said: She means that he continued to observe it regularly.

  • قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ: قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ: تَعْنِي دَاوَمَ عَلَيْهَا.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 24783Musnad Ahmad 25546Musnad Ahmad 26678Sahih Ibn Hibban 2653

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    صريح في السماع
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    أخبرني
  3. Muḥammad b. Abī Ḥarmalah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AH
    مُحَمَّدٌ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي حَرْمَلَةَ -ثقة
    أخبرني
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 180 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ - وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ثبت
    في حكم العنعنة
  5. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    ، وَقُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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