Sahih Muslim 762e
The virtue of Lailat al-Qadr and the Exhortation to seek it; When it is and the most likely times to seek it
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وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَةَ بْنَ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ؓ قَالَ
قَالَ أُبَيٌّ فِي لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ: وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُهَا. قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: وَأَكْبَرُ عِلْمِي هِيَ اللَّيْلَةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِقِيَامِهَا، هِيَ لَيْلَةُ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbdah b. Abū Lubābah Yuḥaddith
- Zir b. Ḥubaysh
- Uba b. Kaʿb
✧ Ubayy said regarding the Night of Decree: “By God, I truly know which it is.” Shuʿbah said: “And the most certain of my knowledge is that it is the night which the Messenger of God ﷺ commanded us to stand in prayer during; it is the twenty-seventh night.” Shuʿbah only doubted this wording: “It is the night which the Messenger of God ﷺ commanded us concerning.” He said: “And a companion of mine narrated it to me from him.”
Notes
وَإِنَّمَا شَكَّ شُعْبَةُ فِي هَذَا الْحَرْفِ: هِيَ اللَّيْلَةُ الَّتِي أَمَرَنَا بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ. قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي بِهَا صَاحِبٌ لِي عَنْهُ.
machine translationShuʿbah doubted only this phrase: "It is the night that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to observe." He said: "A companion of mine narrated it to me from him."
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Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3351Musnad Ahmad 4547Sahih Ibn Hibban 3689Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8756al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8622al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8643
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍثقة جليليحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHعَبْدَةَ بْنَ أَبِي لُبَابَةَثقةسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
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