Sahih Muslim 405
Sending Salat Upon The Prophet ﷺ After The Tashah-hud
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُجْمِرِ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الأَنْصَارِيَّ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ هُوَ الَّذِي كَانَ أُرِيَ النِّدَاءَ بِالصَّلاَةِ أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ [عُقْبَة بن عَمْرو] الأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ
أَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَنَحْنُ فِي مَجْلِسِ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ۔ فَقَالَ لَهُ بَشِيرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ: أَمَرَنَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَكَيْفَ نُصَلِّي عَلَيْكَ؟ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى تَمَنَّيْنَا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْأَلْهُ۔ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «قُولُوا: اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي الْعَالَمِينَ، إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ؛ وَالسَّلاَمُ كَمَا قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ۔)»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá al-Tamīmī
- Mālik
- Nuʿaym b. ʿAbdullāh al-Mujmir
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Zayd al-Anṣārī and ʿAbd Allāh b. Zayd
- al--Adhī Kān Urī al-Nidāʾ Bi-al-Ṣṣalāh
- Abū Masʿūd ʿUqbah b. ʿAmr al-Anṣārī
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us while we were in the gathering of Saad ibn Ubadah. Bashir ibn Saad said to him, “Allah ﷻ has commanded us to send salah upon you, O Messenger of Allah, so how should we send salah upon you?” He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ remained silent until we wished that he had not asked him. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Say: ‘O Allah, send salah upon Muhammad and upon the family of Muhammad as You sent salah upon the family of Ibrahim; and bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as You blessed the family of Ibrahim among all the worlds. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy, Glorious. And the salam is as you have already learned.’"
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6360Sunan an-Nasa'i 1294Muwatta' Malik 9-74al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17355al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17360Musnad al-Bazzar 961
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 40 AH, or before it or after it, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AHأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّثقةأخبره
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 121 AHنُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُجْمِرِثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينقرأت على
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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