MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 1886a

If a person is killed in the cause of Allah, all his sins will be expiated except debt

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حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُفَضَّلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ فَضَالَةَ عَنْ عَيَّاشٍ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الْقِتْبَانِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

يُغْفَرُ لِلشَّهِيدِ كُلُّ ذَنْبٍ إِلاَّ الدَّيْنَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Zakariyyāʾ b. Yaḥyá b. Ṣāliḥ al-Miṣrī
  2. al-Mufaḍḍal / Ibn Faḍālah
  3. ʿAyyāsh / Ibn ʿAbbās al-Qitbānī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥubulī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

All the sins of a Shahid (martyr) are forgiven except debt.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 1312: "يغفر الله للشهيد كل شيء إلا الدين"
  • Misykatul Mashabih 2912وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «يُغْفَرُ لِلشَّهِيدِ كل ذَنْب إِلَّا الدّين». رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 100 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْحُبُلِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 133 AH
    عَيَّاشٍ ، ( وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الْقِتْبَانِيُّ )ثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous (fāḍil), devout (ʿābid)d. 181 AH, or: 182 AH
    الْمُفَضَّلُ ، ( يَعْنِي ابْنَ فَضَالَةَ )ثقة فاضل عابد
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 242 AH, or: 254 AH, also said: 224 AH
    زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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