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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1594a

Selling Food Like for Like

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْوُحَاظِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ ح وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُمَا جَمِيعًا عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَسَّانَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلاَّمٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْغَافِرِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ

جَاءَ بِلاَلٌ بِتَمْرٍ بَرْنِيٍّ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ أَيْنَ هَذَا فَقَالَ بِلاَلٌ تَمْرٌ كَانَ عِنْدَنَا رَدِيءٌ فَبِعْتُ مِنْهُ صَاعَيْنِ بِصَاعٍ لِمَطْعَمِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ أَوَّهْ عَيْنُ الرِّبَا لاَ تَفْعَلْ وَلَكِنْ إِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ التَّمْرَ فَبِعْهُ بِبَيْعٍ آخَرَ ثُمَّ اشْتَرِ بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Isḥāq b. Manṣūr
  2. Yaḥyá b. Ṣāliḥ al-Wuḥāẓī
  3. Muʿāwiyah [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. Sahl al-Tamīmī and ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dārimī Wa-al-Lafẓ Lahumā Jamīʿ
  4. Yaḥyá b. Ḥassān
  5. Muʿāwiyah Wahū Ibn Salāam
  6. Yaḥyá Wahū Ibn Abū Kathīr
  7. ʿUqbah b. ʿAbd al-Ghāfir
  8. Abū Saʿīd

Bilal (Allah be pleased with him) came with fine quality of dates. Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: From where (you have brought them)? Bilal said: We had inferior quality of dates and I exchanged two sa's (of inferior quality) with one sa (of fine quality) as food for Allah's Apostle ﷺ, whereupon Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Woe! it is in fact usury; therefore, don't do that. But when you intend to buy dates (of superior quality), sell (the inferior quality) in a separate bargain and then buy (the superior quality). And in the hadith transmitted by Ibn Sahl there is no mention of" whereupon".

Notes

  • لَمْ يَذْكُرِ ابْنُ سَهْلٍ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ

Grades by grader

MuslimSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4552Musnad al-Bazzar 6888al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6115Musnad Abi Ya'la 1225

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    سمعت
  2. ʿUqbah b. ʿAbd al-Ghāfir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or: 83 AH
    عُقْبَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْغَافِرِثقة
    سمعت
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى ( وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ )ثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    أخبرني
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 170 AH or after it
    مُعَاوِيَةُ ( وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلَّامٍ )ثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyā b. Ḥassān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH or 209 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ حَسَّانَثقة
    عن
  6. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
    حدثني
  7. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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