Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1576a

The command to kill dogs, and its abrogation. The prohibition of keeping dogs, except for hunting, farming, (herding) livestock and the like

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَ أَنَّ السَّائِبَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ أَبِي زُهَيْرٍ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ شَنُوءَةَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

مَنِ اقْتَنَى كَلْبًا لاَ يُغْنِي عَنْهُ زَرْعًا وَلاَ ضَرْعًا نَقَصَ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ قِيرَاطٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
  2. Qaraʾt
  3. Mālik
  4. Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah
  5. al-Sāʾib b. Yazīd
  6. Sufyān b. Abū Zuhayr / a man Min Shanūʾah Min Aṣḥāb Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

I heard Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: He who kept a dog (other than that) which is indispensable for watching the field or the animals would lose one qirat out of his deeds every day. As-Sa'ib b Yazid (one of the narrators) said: Did you hear it from Messenger of Allah ﷺ? He said: Yes. by the Lord of this mosque.

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Narrators

  1. يحيى بن يحيى النيسابوري
  2. مالك بن أنس الأصبحي
  3. يزيد بن خصيفة الكندي
  4. السائب بن يزيد الكندي
  5. سفيان بن أبي زهير الأزدي