MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sahih Muslim 1559f

If a man finds what he sold with the purchaser, who has become bankrupt, then he has the right to take it back

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وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ وَحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْخُزَاعِيُّ قَالَ حَجَّاجٌ مَنْصُورُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلاَلٍ عَنْ خُثَيْمِ بْنِ عِرَاكٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

إِذَا أَفْلَسَ الرَّجُلُ فَوَجَدَ الرَّجُلُ عِنْدَهُ سِلْعَتَهُ بِعَيْنِهَا فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abū Khalaf and Ḥajjāj b. al-Shāʿir
  2. Abū Salamah al-Khuzāʿī
  3. Ḥajjāj Manṣūr b. Salamah
  4. Sulaymān b. Bilāl
  5. Khuthaym b. ʿIrāk
  6. his father
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

When a inan becomes insolvent, and the other person (seller) finds his goods intact with him, he is more entitled to get them than anyone else.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبِيهِثقة فاضل
    عن
  3. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    خُثَيْمِ بْنِ عِرَاكٍلا بأس به
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), ḥāfiẓd. 207 AH, or: 209 AH, or: 210 AH
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْخُزَاعِيُّثقة ثبت حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 259 AH, also said: 257 AH
    وَحَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ ,ثقة حافظ
    حدثني
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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