Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1119a

The reward of the one who does not fast when travelling if he does any tasks that are required

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ مُوَرِّقٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي السَّفَرِ فَمِنَّا الصَّائِمُ وَمِنَّا الْمُفْطِرُ قَالَ فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلاً فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ أَكْثَرُنَا ظِلاًّ صَاحِبُ الْكِسَاءِ وَمِنَّا مَنْ يَتَّقِي الشَّمْسَ بِيَدِهِ قَالَ فَسَقَطَ الصُّوَّامُ وَقَامَ الْمُفْطِرُونَ فَضَرَبُوا الأَبْنِيَةَ وَسَقَوُا الرِّكَابَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَهَبَ الْمُفْطِرُونَ الْيَوْمَ بِالأَجْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Muwarriq
  5. Anas

We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey. Some of us had been observing the fast and some of us had not been fasting. We got down at a place on a hot day. Most of us had the cloth for shelter. There were also those amongst us who sheltered (themselves against the rays of the) sun with the help of their hands. The observers of the fast fell down (on account of weakness). Those who had not observed it got up and pitched tents and watered the mounts. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The breakers of the fast have taken away the reward today.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 2022وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي السَّفَرِ فَمِنَّا الصَّائِمُ وَمِنَّا الْمُفْطِرُ فَنَزَلْنَا مَنْزِلًا فِي وم حَارٍّ فَسَقَطَ الصَّوَّامُونَ وَقَامَ الْمُفْطِرُونَ فَضَرَبُوا الْأَبْنِيَةَ

Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. محمد بن خازم الأعمى
  3. عاصم الأحول
  4. مورق العجلي
  5. أنس بن مالك الأنصاري

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