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Sahih al-Bukhari 3683

The merits of 'Umar bin al-Khattab ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ قَالَ ح حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ صَالِحٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَعِنْدَهُ نِسْوَةٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ يُكَلِّمْنَهُ وَيَسْتَكْثِرْنَهُ عَالِيَةً أَصْوَاتُهُنَّ عَلَى صَوْتِهِ فَلَمَّا اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ قُمْنَ فَبَادَرْنَ الْحِجَابَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَخَلَ عُمَرُ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَضْحَكُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَضْحَكَ اللَّهُ سِنَّكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَجِبْتُ مِنْ هَؤُلاَءِ اللاَّتِي كُنَّ عِنْدِي فَلَمَّا سَمِعْنَ صَوْتَكَ ابْتَدَرْنَ الْحِجَابِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ فَأَنْتَ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يَهَبْنَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَا عَدُوَّاتِ أَنْفُسِهِنَّ أَتَهَبْنَنِي وَلاَ تَهَبْنَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْنَ نَعَمْ أَنْتَ أَفَظُّ وَأَغْلَظُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِيهًا يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ مَا لَقِيَكَ الشَّيْطَانُ سَالِكًا فَجًّا قَطُّ إِلاَّ سَلَكَ فَجًّا غَيْرَ فَجِّكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
  3. my father
  4. Ṣāliḥ
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  7. Muḥammad b. Saʿd
  8. his father [Chain 2] ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh
  9. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  10. Ṣāliḥ
  11. Ibn Shihāb
  12. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Zayd
  13. Muḥammad b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  14. his father

ʿUmar bin Al-Khattab asked the permission of Messenger of Allah ﷺ to see him while some Quraishi women were sitting with him, talking to him and asking him for more expenses, raising their voices above the voice of Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When ʿUmar asked for the permission to enter, the women quickly put on their veils. Allah'sf Apostle allowed him to enter and ʿUmar came in while Messenger of Allah ﷺ was smiling, ʿUmar said "O Allah's Apostle! May Allah always keep you smiling." The Prophet ﷺ said, "These women who have been here, roused my wonder, for as soon as they heard your voice, they quickly put on their veils. "ʿUmar said, "O Messenger of Allah ﷺ! You have more right to be feared by them than I." Then ʿUmar addressed the women saying, "O enemies of yourselves! You fear me more than you do Messenger of Allah ﷺ ?" They said, "Yes, for you are harsher and sterner than Messenger of Allah ﷺ." Then Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "O Ibn Al-Khattab! By Him in Whose Hands my life is! Never does Satan find you going on a way, but he takes another way other than yours."

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Narrators

  1. علي بن المدينيʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. يعقوب بن إبراهيم القرشيYaʿqūb
  3. إبراهيم بن سعد الزهريIbrāhīm b. Saʿd
  4. صالح بن كيسان الدوسيṢāliḥ
  5. محمد بن شهاب الزهريIbn Shihāb
  6. عبد الحميد بن عبد الرحمن العدويʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  7. محمد بن سعد الزهريMuḥammad b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  8. سعد بن أبي وقاص الزهريSaʿd
  9. عبد العزيز بن عبد الله الأويسيʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh
  10. إبراهيم بن سعد الزهريIbrāhīm b. Saʿd
  11. صالح بن كيسان الدوسيṢāliḥ
  12. محمد بن شهاب الزهريIbn Shihāb
  13. عبد الحميد بن عبد الرحمن العدويʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  14. محمد بن سعد الزهريMuḥammad b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  15. سعد بن أبي وقاص الزهريSaʿd

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