Sunan Abi Dawud 4784
What should be said at the time of anger
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حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَعْنَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو وَائِلٍ الْقَاصُّ قَالَ دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عُرْوَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ السَّعْدِيِّ فَكَلَّمَهُ رَجُلٌ فَأَغْضَبَهُ فَقَامَ فَتَوَضَّأَ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ وَقَدْ تَوَضَّأَ فَقَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ جَدِّي عَطِيَّةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِنَّ الْغَضَبَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ وَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ خُلِقَ مِنَ النَّارِ وَإِنَّمَا تُطْفَأُ النَّارُ بِالْمَاءِ فَإِذَا غَضِبَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bakr b. Khalaf and -al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Maʿná
- Ibrāhīm b. Khālid
- Abū Wāʾil al-Qāṣ
- Dakhalnā
- ʿUrwah b. Muḥammad b. al-Saʿdī Fakallamah a man Faʾaghḍabah Faqām Fatawaḍḍaʾ Thum Rajaʿ Waqad Tawaḍḍaʾ
- my father
- Jaddī ʿAṭiyyah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
AbuWa'il al-Qass said: We entered upon Urwah ibn Muhammad ibn as-Sa'di. A man spoke to him and made him angry. So he stood and performed ablution; he then returned and performed ablution, and said: My father told me on the authority of my grandfather Atiyyah who reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Anger comes from the devil, the devil was created of fire, and fire is extinguished only with water; so when one of you becomes angry, he should perform ablution.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف أبي داود, p. 4784 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 71 AH and 80 AHعَطِيَّةُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ السَّعْدِيُّصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 100 AHأَبِيصدوقحدثني
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. after 120 AHعُرْوَةَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ السَّعْدِيِّمقبولدخلنا على
- Ibn Maʿīn considered him trustworthy (thiqah), while the statements of Ibn Ḥibbān about him were inconsistent (iḍṭaraba)d. between 161 and 170 AHأَبُو وَائِلٍ الْقَاصُّوثقه ابن معين ، واضطرب فيه كلام ابن حباننا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who authored worksd. 242 AH, also said: 243 AHوَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظ ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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