Dalil

Mishkat al-Masabih 3718

Section 3

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ السُّلْطَانَ ظِلُّ اللَّهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ يَأْوِي إِلَيْهِ كُلُّ مَظْلُومٍ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ فَإِذَا عَدَلَ كَانَ لَهُ الْأَجْرُ وَعَلَى الرَّعِيَّةِ الشُّكْرُ وَإِذَا جَارَ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ الْإِصْرُ وعَلى الرّعية الصَّبْر»

Translation

Ibn ‘Umar reported the Prophet as saying, “The sultan is God’s shade on the earth to which each one of His servants who is wronged repairs. When he is just he will have a reward, and it is the duty of the common people to be grateful; but when he acts tyrannically the burden rests on him, and it is the duty of the common people to show endurance.” Baihaqi transmitted in Shuab al iman.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Musnad al-Bazzar 5389السُّلْطَانُ ظِلُّ اللهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ يَأْوِي إِلَيْهِ كُلُّ مَظْلُومٍ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ، فَإِنْ عَدَلَ كَانَ لَهُ الْأَجْرُ وَكَانَ- يَعْنِي عَلَى الرَّعِيَّةِ- الشُّكْرُ، وَإِنَّ جَارَ أَوْ حَافَ أَوْ ظَلَمَ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ الْوِزْرُ وَعَلَى