Mishkat al-Masabih 3282
Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 2
وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا نَذْرَ لِابْنِ آدَمَ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ وَلَا عِتْقَ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ وَلَا طَلَاقَ فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَزَادَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَلَا بَيْعَ إِلَّا فِيمَا يملك»
Translation
‘Amr b. Shu'aib, on his father’s authority, said his grandfather reported God’s Messenger as saying, “No descendant of Adam may make a vow about what he does not possess, or set free what he does not possess, or divorce what he does not possess.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, and Abu Dawud added, “or sell what he does not possess.”
Grades by grader
| Abū Daʾūd | Remains Silentin جامع الترمذي, p. 1231graded on tirmidhi:1181 | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan Sahihgraded on tirmidhi:1181 | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahihgraded on tirmidhi:1181 | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Goodgraded on tirmidhi:1181 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1181graded on tirmidhi:1181 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| al-Tirmidhi | Not Acceptedin جامع الترمذي, p. 1231graded on tirmidhi:1181Another source records this grader as “Good-Sound” (hadithunlocked). | hadithunlocked |
Same hadith, other wordings
- Jami at-Tirmidzi 1181لاَ نَذْرَ لاِبْنِ آدَمَ فِيمَا لاَ يَمْلِكُ وَلاَ عِتْقَ لَهُ فِيمَا لاَ يَمْلِكُ وَلاَ طَلاَقَ لَهُ فِيمَا لاَ يَمْلِكُ