Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1525d

It is invalid to sell goods before taking possession of them

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَنِ ابْتَاعَ طَعَامًا فَلاَ يَبِعْهُ حَتَّى يَكْتَالَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah And ʾAbū Kurayb Waʾisḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. Isḥāq
  3. al-Ākharān
  4. Wakīʿ
  5. Sufyān
  6. Ibn Ṭāwus
  7. his father
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

He who buys foodgrain should not sell it, until he has weighed it (and then taken possession of it). I (Tawus) said to Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them): Why is it so? Thereupon he said: Don't you see that they (the people) sell foodgrains against gold for the stipulated time. Abu Kuraib did not make any mention of the stipulated time.

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Narrators

  1. ابن أبي شيبة العبسي
  2. محمد بن العلاء الهمداني
  3. إسحاق بن راهويه المروزي
  4. وكيع بن الجراح الرؤاسي
  5. سفيان الثوري
  6. عبد الله بن طاوس اليماني
  7. طاوس بن كيسان اليماني
  8. عبد الله بن العباس القرشي

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