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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 972

✧ The Reward of One Whose Child Dies

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وَقَالَ أَيْضًا: حَدَّثَنَا مَسْلَمَةُ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَرْبِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، قَالَ:

قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِلْأَنْصَارِ ؓ: مَا الرَّقُوبُ فِيكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: الَّذِي لَا وَلَدَ لَهُ، قَالَ: لَيْسَ ذَاكُمْ بِالرَّقُوبِ، الرَّقُوبُ الَّذِي يَقْدَمُ عَلَى رَبِّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - وَلَمْ يُقَدِّمْ أَحَدًا مِنْ وَلَدِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ayḍ
  2. Maslamah
  3. Dāwud
  4. Abū Ḥarb b. Abū al-Aswad
  5. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhhīr

✧ The Prophet ﷺ said to the Ansar ؓ: "What is the meaning of 'raqūb' among you?" They said: "The one who has no child." He said: "That is not the raqūb. The raqūb is the one who comes to his Lord - Mighty and Glorious - and has not sent ahead any of his children."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّف بْن عَبْد الله بْن الشِّخِّير الْحَرَشِيّثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah said in al-Ṭabaqāt: died in the year 108 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said in "al-Thiqāt": 109 AH
    أَبِي حَرْبِ بْنِ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)
    مَسْلَمَةُلين الحديث
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مسدد بن مسرهدثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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