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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 835

✧ The virtue of Friday and the hour in which the supplication is hoped to be answered

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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا أَبُو نُصَيْرَةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ تَقُولُ: الْجُمُعَةُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ، وَالصَّلَوَاتُ الْخَمْسُ كَفَّارَاتٌ لِمَا بَيْنَهُنَّ لِمَنِ اجْتَنَبَ الْكَبَائِرَ ؟ فَقَالَ ﷺ: نَعَمْ، ثُمَّ زَادَهُ فَقَالَ: الْغُسْلُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ كَفَّارَةٌ، وَالْمَشْيُ إِلَى الْجُمُعَةِ كَفَّارَةٌ: كُلُّ قَدَمٍ مِنْهَا لِعَمَلِ عِشْرِينَ سَنَةً، فَإِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ أُجِيزَ بِعَمَلِ مِائَتَيْ سَنَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Sūwayd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. Abū Nuṣayrah al-Wāsiṭī
  4. Abū Rajāʾ al-ʿUṭāridī Yuḥaddith
  5. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq

✧ Indeed, a Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, 'It has reached me that you say: Friday to Friday and the five prayers are expiations for what is between them for whoever avoids major sins?' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'Yes.' Then he added, 'The bath on Friday is an expiation, and walking to Friday is an expiation: every step of it is for the work of twenty years. When he finishes the Friday prayer, he is rewarded with the work of two hundred years.'

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 231aSunan an-Nasa'i 145Sunan Ibn Majah 459Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 2098Musnad al-Bazzar 448Musnad al-Tayalisi 75

Narrators

  1. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    يحدث عن
  2. Abū Rajāʾ al-ʿUṭāridī
    Mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), long-livedd. Ibn Saʿd said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, he said: and al-Wāqidī said: died in the year 117 AH, and it is a slip, al-Dhuhlī said: he died before al-Ḥasan, I think in 107 AH; Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: he died in 105 early in the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik. Also said: the year 108 AH
    أَبَا رَجَاءٍ الْعُطَارِدِيَّمخضرم ثقة معمر
    سمعت
  3. Abū Nuṣayrah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    أَبُو نُصَيْرَةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Suwayd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    Very weak (ḍaʿīf jiddan).d. 194 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 167 AH, Abū al-Qāsim said: this is a mistake regarding his death
    سُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِضعيف جدا
    أخبرنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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