al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 819
✧ Forgetfulness in prayer
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وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ ؓ:
أَنَّهُ نَهَضَ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ فَسَبَّحُوا بِهِ، فَاسْتَتَمَّ قَائِمًا، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيِ السَّهْوِ حَتَّى انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ: كُنْتُمْ تَرَوْنَنِي أَجْلِسُ، إِنِّي صَنَعْتُ كَمَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- Abū Muʿāwiyah
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid
- Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim
- Saʿd
✧ He rose after the first two rak'ahs (in a four-rak'ah prayer), and the people glorified Allah (tasbih) to alert him. He completed standing, then prostrated the two prostrations of forgetfulness (sajdatay al-sahw) until he concluded. He said: 'You thought I would sit; I did as I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه بيان بن بشر وإسماعيل بن أبي خالد عن قيس فأما بيان فرفعه بقية بن الوليد عن شعبة عن قيس عن سعد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووقفه غندر وغيره عن شعبة وأما إسماعيل فرفعه أبو معاوية الضرير عنه وأسنده ووقفه زائدة وزهير وهشيم والمحاربي وابن عيينة وخالد الواسطي ويحيى القطان ومروان وأبو حمزة السكري وغيرهم والموقوف هو المحفوظ
machine translationBayān b. Bishr and Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid narrate it from Qays. As for Bayān, Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd raised it (to the Prophet) from Shuʿbah, from Qays, from Saʿd, from the Prophet ﷺ, while Ghundar and others stopped it at the Companion (mawqūf) from Shuʿbah. As for Ismāʿīl, Abū Muʿāwiyah al-Ḍarīr raised it from him and gave it a connected chain (musnad), while Zāʾidah, Zuhayr, Hushaym, al-Muḥāribī, Ibn ʿUyaynah, Khālid al-Wāsiṭī, Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān, Marwān, Abū Ḥamzah al-Sukkarī and others stopped it at the Companion. The mawqūf version is the preserved one (maḥfūẓ).
in المطالب العالية, p. 819 - Dāraquṭnī
سئل الدارقطني عنه فقال يرويه بيان بن بشر وإسماعيل بن أبي خالد عن قيس فأما بيان فرفعه بقية بن الوليد عن شعبة عن بيان عن قيس عن سعد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووقفه غندر وغيره عن شعبة وأما إسماعيل فرفعه أبو معاوية الضرير وأسنده ووقفه زائدة وزهير وهشيم والمحاربي وابن عيينة وخالد الواسطي ويحيى القطان ومروان وأبو حمزة السكري وغيرهم والموقوف هو المحفوظ
machine translationAl-Dāraquṭnī was asked about it and said: Bayān b. Bishr and Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid narrate it from Qays. As for Bayān, Baqiyyah b. al-Walīd raised it (to the Prophet) from Shuʿbah, from Bayān, from Qays, from Saʿd, from the Prophet ﷺ, while Ghundar and others stopped it at the Companion (mawqūf) from Shuʿbah. As for Ismāʿīl, Abū Muʿāwiyah al-Ḍarīr raised it and gave it a connected chain (musnad), while Zāʾidah, Zuhayr, Hushaym, al-Muḥāribī, Ibn ʿUyaynah, Khālid al-Wāsiṭī, Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān, Marwān, Abū Ḥamzah al-Sukkarī and others stopped it at the Companion. The mawqūf version is the preserved one (maḥfūẓ).
in المطالب العالية, p. 819 - Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
خطأ ليس يرفع
machine translationA mistake; it is not raised (to the Prophet).
in المطالب العالية, p. 819
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22933Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1154Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 4526Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 3478al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 605
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.