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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5219

✧ Permissibility of monasticism during times of trial

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوَّادٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيٍّ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ ؓ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

خَيْرُكُمْ فِي رَأْسِ الْمِائَتَيْنِ الْخَفِيفُ الْحَاذِ. قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا خِفَّةُ الْحَاذِ ؟ قَالَ: مَنْ لَا أَهْلَ لَهُ وَلَا مَالَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Abū Kurayb
  3. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAyyāsh
  4. Rawwād
  5. Sufyān
  6. Manṣūr
  7. Ribʿī
  8. Ḥudhayfah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The best of you at the beginning of the two hundredth [year] is the light of burden, the one with few possessions. It was said: O Messenger of Allah, what is 'light of burden'? He said: 'One who has no family and no wealth.'

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Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh al-ʿAbsī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AH
    رِبْعِيٍّثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  5. Rawwād b. al-Jarrāḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became confused at the end, so he was abandoned, and there is severe weakness in his narration from al-Thawrīd. between 211 and 220 AH
    رَوَّادٌصدوق ، اختلط بآخره فترك ، وفي حديثه عن الثوري ضعف شديد
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAyyāsh
    إبراهيم بن عياش
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Kurayb
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبُو كُرَيْبٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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