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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5087

✧ Virtues of Those Who Witnessed Badr

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمُهَيْمِنِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَبَاهُ سَعْدًا ؓ خَرَجَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَدْرٍ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِالرَّوْحَاءِ تُوُفِّيَ، فَكَتَبَ وَصِيَّتَهُ فِي آخِرِ رَحْلِهِ، وَأَوْصَى لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ وَرَحْلِهِ، وَثَلَاثَةِ أَوْسُقٍ مِنْ شَعِيرٍ، فَقَبِلَهَا ثُمَّ رَدَّهَا عَلَى وَرَثَتِهِ، وَضَرَبَ لَهُ بِسَهْمِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad
  3. ʿAbd al-Muhaymin b. ʿAbbās
  4. my father
  5. his father

✧ His father Sa'd ؓ went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to Badr. When he was at al-Rawha', he died. He wrote his will at the end of his journey, bequeathing to the Prophet ﷺ his mount, his saddle, and three wasqs of barley. He accepted it, then returned it to his heirs, and allotted his share for him.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 75 AH, or: 90 AH, or: 95 AH, around 120 AH
    أَبِيثقة
    حدثني
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. after 170 AH, al-Bukhārī listed him in the section of those who died between 180 AH and 190 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمُهَيْمِنِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍضعيف
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors and narrates much from weak narrators.d. 213 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق كثير الوهم والرواية عن الضعفاء.
    حدثنا
  5. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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