al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4922
✧ Umm Ayman, ᴿᴬ
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قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، ثَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ:
خَرَجَتْ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ ؓ مُهَاجِرَةً إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَهِيَ مَاشِيَةٌ لَيْسَ مَعَهَا زَادٌ، وَهِيَ صَائِمَةٌ فِي يَوْمٍ شَدِيدِ الْحَرِّ، فَأَصَابَهَا عَطَشٌ شَدِيدٌ حَتَّى كَادَتْ تَمُوتُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْعَطَشِ، قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ إِذَا أَنَا بِخَفِيقِ شَيْءٍ فَوْقَ رَأْسِي، فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَإِذْ أَنَا بِدَلْوٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ بِرِشَاءٍ أَبْيَضَ، فَدَنَا مِنِّي حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ مِنِّي حَيْثُ أَسَتَمْكِنُ تَنَاوَلْتُهُ فَشَرِبْتُ مِنْهُ حَتَّى رَوِيتُ، لَقَدْ كُنْتُ أَصُومُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْيَوْمِ الْحَارِّ ثُمَّ أَطُوفُ فِي الشَّمْسِ كَيْ أَعْطَشَ فَمَا عَطِشْتُ بَعْدَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- Rawḥ
- Hishām
- ʿUthmān b. al-Qāsim
✧ Umm Ayman ؓ set out as an emigrant to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from Makkah to Madinah, walking, with no provisions with her, while she was fasting on a very hot day. She was seized by severe thirst until she almost died of extreme thirst. She said: 'When the sun set, I suddenly felt a flapping sound above my head. I raised my head and saw a bucket of water with a white rope. It came near me until, when it was within my reach, I took it and drank from it until I was quenched. After that, I used to fast on hot days and then walk in the sun in order to become thirsty, but I never became thirsty again.'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. 11 AHأُمُّ أَيْمَنَ حَاضِنَةُ النَّبِيِّصحابيةصريح في السماع
- عثمان بن القاسمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AHهِشَامٌثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهماحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AHرَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.