al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4809
✧ The Virtue of Sa'd b. Mu'adh, ᴿᴬ
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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ:
اهْتَزَّ الْعَرْشُ لِحُبِّ اللهِ تَعَالَى لِقَاءَ سَعْدٍ ؓ فَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا يَعْنِي السَّرِيرَ، قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ، قَالَ: تَفَسَّخَتْ أَعْوَادُهُ، قَالَ: وَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَبْرَهُ فَاحْتُبِسَ، فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا حَبَسَكَ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: ضُمَّ سَعْدٌ ؓ فِي الْقَبْرِ ضَمَّةً، فَدَعَوْتُ اللهَ تَعَالَى أَنْ يَكْشِفَ عَنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ The Throne shook out of love for God the Exalted to meet Sa'd ؓ. He said: He only means the bier. God the Exalted said: And he raised his parents upon the throne. He said: Its boards broke apart. He said: And the Messenger of God ﷺ entered his grave and was detained. When he came out, it was said: O Messenger of God, what detained you? He ﷺ said: Sa'd ؓ was squeezed in the grave with a squeeze, so I supplicated to God the Exalted to relieve him.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أبو زرعة الرازي
رواه جرير وابن فضيل وغيرهم عن عطاء بن السائب عن مجاهد عن ابن عمر موقوف لا يرفعونه
in المطالب العالية, p. 4809 - أبو الوليد الباجي
منع مالك في العتبية التحديث بها لأنها لا تبلغ أحاديثها في الصحة درجة التنزل والضحك
machine translationMālik, in the ʿUtbiyyah, forbade narrating hadiths from it, because its hadiths do not reach, in authenticity, the level of being sent down (tanazzul) and of laughter.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4809 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في حديث عطاء بن السائب مقال
in المطالب العالية, p. 4809 - Dāraquṭnī
وحديث مجاهد عن ابن عمر أشبه بالصواب
in المطالب العالية, p. 4809
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 7034Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32983Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37956al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4953al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4810
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), became confused (ikhtalaṭa)d. 133 AH, or 134 AH, or 136 AH, or 137 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِصدوق اختلطعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.