al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4750
✧ The Virtue of the Ahl al-Bayt, May Allah's Blessings Be Upon Them
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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ زَنْجَلَةَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ أُثَالِ بْنِ قُرَّةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ حَوْشَبٍ الْحَنَفِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ؓ وَعَلَيْهَا الْهَيْبَةُ مُتَوَرِّكَةً الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ ؓ فِي يَدِهَا بُرْمَةٌ لِلْحَسَنِ، فِيهَا سَخِينٌ، حَتَّى أَتَتْ بِهَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَلَمَّا وَضَعَتْهَا قُدَّامَهُ قَالَ ﷺ: أَيْنَ أَبُو حَسَنٍ ؟ قَالَتْ: فِي الْبَيْتِ، فَدَعَاهُ فَجَلَسُوا جَمِيعًا يَأْكُلُونَ، قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ ؓ: وَمَا سَامَنِي النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَمَا أَكَلَ طَعَامًا قَطُّ وَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ إِلَّا سَامَنِيهِ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ - يَعْنِي: دَعَانِي إِلَيْهِ - فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ لَفَّهُمْ ﷺ بِثَوْبِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Sahl b. Zanjalah
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ūways
- my father
- ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
- Uthāl b. Qurrah
- Ibn Ḥawshab al-Ḥanafī
- Um Salamah
✧ Fatimah, daughter of the Prophet ﷺ, came, and upon her was awe, carrying al-Hasan and al-Husayn ؓ at her waist, and in her hand was a pot for al-Hasan, containing hot food, until she brought it to the Prophet ﷺ. When she placed it in front of him, he ﷺ said: Where is Abu Hasan? She said: In the house. So he called him, and they all sat eating. Umm Salamah ؓ said: The Prophet ﷺ never shared his food with me, nor did he ever eat food while I was with him, except that he shared it with me before that day — meaning, he invited me to it. When he finished, he wrapped them ﷺ with his garment.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينحدثتني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHابْنِ حَوْشَبٍ الْحَنَفِيِّصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامعن
- أُثَالِ بْنِ قُرَّةَعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AHعِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتابعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 167 AH, or 169 AHأَبِيصدوق يهمحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he made mistakes in some hadiths from his memoryd. 226 AH, also said: 227 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي أُوَيْسٍصدوق ، أخطأ في أحاديث من حفظهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. around 240 AHسَهْلُ بْنُ زَنْجَلَةَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.