Dalil
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4731

✧ The Virtues of Fatimah, May Allah's Peace and Blessings Be Upon Her Father and Upon Her, ᴿᴬ , and the Virtue of Her Two Sons, ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ، هُوَ الْقَوَارِيرِيُّ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، عَنِ الْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ، عَنْ عِلْبَاءَ بْنِ أَحْمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ:

خَطَبْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ابْنَتَهُ فَاطِمَةَ ؓ فَبَاعَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ دِرْعًا لَهُ، وَبَعْضَ مَا بَاعَ مِنْ مَتَاعِهِ، فَبَلَغَ أَرْبَعَمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ وَثَمَانِينَ دِرْهَمًا. وَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ ثُلُثَيْهِ فِي الطِّيبِ، وَثُلُثًا فِي الثِّيَابِ، وَمَجَّ ﷺ فِي جَرَّةٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلُوا بِهِ، وَأَمَرَهَا ﷺ أَنْ لَا تَسْبِقَهُ بِرَضَاعِ وَلَدِهَا، قَالَ: فَسَبَقَتْهُ ﷺ بِرَضَاعِ الْحُسَيْنِ ؓ، قَالَ: وَأَمَّا الْحَسَنُ ؓ فَإِنَّهُ ﷺ وَضَعَ فِي فِيهِ شَيْئًا لَا أَدْرِي مَا هُوَ، كَانَ أَعْلَمَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh
  2. al-Qawārīrī
  3. Ḥammād b. Masʿadah
  4. al-Mundhir b. Thaʿlabah
  5. ʿIlbāʾ b. Aḥmar
  6. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib

✧ I proposed to the Prophet ﷺ for his daughter Fatimah ؓ. 'Ali ؓ sold a coat of mail of his and some of what he sold of his belongings, and it reached four hundred dirhams and eighty dirhams. The Prophet ﷺ commanded that two-thirds of it be spent on perfume and one-third on clothes. He ﷺ blew into a jar of water and commanded them to bathe with it. And he commanded her ﷺ not to precede him in nursing her child. He said: But she preceded him ﷺ in nursing Husayn ؓ. He said: As for Hasan ؓ, he ﷺ placed something in his mouth—I do not know what it was. He was the more learned of the two men.

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