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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4598

✧ The Extent of the Prophet's ﷺ Knowledge

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ الْهَرَوِيُّ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ابْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ - ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

أُعْطِيتُ مَفَاتِيحَ الْكَلَامِ، وَخَوَاتِيمَهُ، قُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، عَلِّمْنَا مِمَّا عَلَّمَكَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، فَعَلَّمَنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq al-Harawī
  2. Hushaym
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Isḥāq
  4. Abū Burdah Ibn Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
  5. his father
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I was given the keys of speech and its seals. We said: 'O Messenger of Allah, teach us from what Allah, Mighty and Majestic, taught you.' So he taught us.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Hibban 6402Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 3015al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 644

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Burdah b. Abī Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ابْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Isḥāq
    weak (ḍaʿīf)
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَضعيف
    عن
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Mūsá al-Harawī
    d. 233 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ الْهَرَوِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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