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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4505

✧ Surat al-Jinn

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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ابْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ غَيْلَانَ الثَّقَفِيِّ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ: حُدِّثْتُ أَنَّكَ كُنْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ ؟ فَقَالَ: أَجَلْ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ نَحْوَهُ - يَعْنِي نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ عَلْقَمَةَ - وَقَالَ: خَطَّ عَلَيَّ خَطًّا، وَقَالَ: لَا تَبْرَحْ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ قَالَ لِي: لَوْ خَرَجْتَ مِنَ الْخَطِّ لَمْ آمَنْ أَنْ يَتَخَطَّفَكَ بَعْضُهُمْ، وَقَالَ: إِنَّ الْجِنَّ تَشَاجَرُوا فِي قَتِيلٍ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَقُضِيَ بَيْنَهُمْ بِالْحَقِّ. وَقَالَ: رَأَيْتُهُمْ مُسْتَثْفِرِينَ بِثِيَابِ بَعْضٍ وَقَالَ: هُمْ جِنُّ نَصِيبِينَ سَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. Yaḥyá Ibn Abū Kathīr
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ghaylān al-Thaqafī

✧ He said to Ibn Mas'ud ؓ: 'I was told that you were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the night of the jinn?' He said: 'Yes.' Then he mentioned the hadith similarly - meaning similar to the hadith of 'Alqamah - and he said: 'He drew a line for me and said: "Do not leave." When he came, he said to me: "If you had gone out of the line, I would not have been safe from some of them snatching you away." And he said: "The jinn disputed about a slain person among them, and judgment was passed between them with truth." And he said: "I saw them girding themselves with some garments." And he said: "They are the jinn of Nusaybin; they asked him for provisions."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    هذا حديث ليس بقوي لأنه لم يروه غير أبي فزارة عن أبي زيد وحماد بن سلمة عن علي بن زيد عن أبي رافع عن ابن مسعود وعلي بن زيد ليس بقوي وأبو زيد شيخ مجهول لا يعرف وعلقمة يقول لم يكن عبد الله مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ليلة الجن فوددت أنه كان معه قيل فإن معاوية بن سلام يحدث عن أخيه عن جده عن ابن غيلان عن ابن مسعود قال وهذا أيضا ليس بشيء ابن غيلان مجهول ولا يصح في هذا الباب شيء

    machine translationThis hadith is not strong (qawī), because none narrated it except Abū Fazārah from Abū Zayd, and Ḥammād b. Salamah from ʿAlī b. Zayd from Abū Rāfiʿ from Ibn Masʿūd. ʿAlī b. Zayd is not strong (qawī), and Abū Zayd is an unknown shaykh who is not known. ʿAlqamah said: ʿAbd Allāh was not with the Prophet ﷺ on the night of the jinn, and I wish he had been with him. It was said: Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām narrates from his brother, from his grandfather, from Ibn Ghaylān, from Ibn Masʿūd. He said: This too is nothing; Ibn Ghaylān is unknown (majhūl), and nothing sound is established on this topic.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4505
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ابن غيلان هذا مجهول قيل اسمه عمرو وقيل عبد الله بن عمرو بن غيلان

    machine translationThis Ibn Ghaylān is unknown (majhūl). It is said that his name was ʿAmr, and it is said [that he was] ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ghaylān.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4505
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    هذا حديث ليس بقوي لأنه لم يروه غير أبي فزارة عن أبي زيد وحماد بن سلمة عن علي بن زيد عن أبي رافع عن ابن مسعود وعلي بن زيد ليس بقوي وأبو زيد شيخ مجهول لا يعرف وعلقمة يقول لم يكن عبد الله مع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ليلة الجن فوددت أنه كان معه قيل فإن معاوية بن سلام يحدث عن أخيه عن جده عن ابن غيلان عن ابن مسعود قال وهذا أيضا ليس بشيء ابن غيلان مجهول ولا يصح في هذا الباب شيء

    machine translationThis hadith is not strong (qawī), because none narrated it except Abū Fazārah from Abū Zayd, and Ḥammād b. Salamah from ʿAlī b. Zayd from Abū Rāfiʿ from Ibn Masʿūd. ʿAlī b. Zayd is not strong (qawī), and Abū Zayd is an unknown shaykh who is not known. ʿAlqamah said: ʿAbd Allāh was not with the Prophet ﷺ on the night of the jinn, and I wish he had been with him. It was said: Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām narrates from his brother, from his grandfather, from Ibn Ghaylān, from Ibn Masʿūd. He said: This too is nothing; Ibn Ghaylān is unknown (majhūl), and nothing sound is established on this topic.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4505
  • Ibn Abī Ḥatim

    أعله بجهالة حال ابن غيلان هذا

    machine translationHe declared it defective (aʿallahu) because of the unknown status (jahālat al-ḥāl) of this Ibn Ghaylān.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 4505

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    صريح في السماع
  2. His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ غَيْلَانَ الثَّقَفِيِّمختلف في صحبته
    عن
  3. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى ابْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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