MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Tayalisi 279

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ:

إِنَّ النَّاسَ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ أَنَّكَ كُنْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْجِنِّ، فَقَالَ: مَا صَحِبَهُ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ، وَلَكِنَّا فَقَدْنَاهُ بِمَكَّةَ فَطَلَبْنَاهُ فِي الشِّعَابِ وَفِي الْأَوْدِيَةِ، فَقُلْتُ: اغْتِيلَ، اسْتُطِيرَ، فَبِتْنَا بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا رَأَيْنَاهُ مُقْبِلًا، فَقُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِتْنَا اللَّيْلَةَ بِشَرِّ لَيْلَةٍ بَاتَ بِهَا قَوْمٌ، فَقَدْنَاكَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ أَتَانِي دَاعِي الْجِنِّ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ أَقْرَأْتُهُمُ الْقُرْآنَ، فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا فَأَرَانَا بُيُوتَهُمْ وَنِيرَانَهُمْ، وَسَأَلُوهُ الزَّادَ، فَقَالَ: " كُلُّ عَظْمٍ لَمْ يُذْكَرْ عَلَيْهِ اسْمُ اللهِ يَقَعُ فِي أَيْدِيكُمْ أَوْفَرَ مَا كَانَ لَحْمًا، وَكُلُّ بَعْرَةٍ عَلَفًا لِدَوَابِّكُمْ "، فَنَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِهِمَا، وَقَالَ: " هُوَ زَادُ إِخْوَانِكُمْ مِنَ الْجِنِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Wuhayb b. Khālid and Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  3. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. ʿAlqamah
  6. Liāb. Masʿūd

✧ “The people are saying that you were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the night of the jinn.” He said: “None of us accompanied him, but we lost him in Makkah, so we searched for him in the mountain passes and the valleys. I said: ‘He has been assassinated or snatched away.’ So we spent the worst night a people ever spent. When morning came, we saw him coming toward us. We said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, we spent the worst night a people ever spent; we lost you.’ He said: ‘The caller of the jinn came to me, so I went and recited the Quran to them.’ He went with us and showed us their dwellings and their fires. They asked him for provision, and he said: ‘Every bone upon which the name of Allah has not been mentioned, when it falls into your hands, will have more meat than it did; and every piece of dung is fodder for your animals.’ Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us to use those two for istinja’, and he said: ‘They are provision for your brothers among the jinn.’”

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه داود بن أبي هند عن الشعبي عن علقمة عن عبد الله رواه عنه جماعة من الكوفيين والبصريين فأما البصريون فجعلوا قوله وسألوه الزاد إلى آخر الحديث من قول الشعبي مرسلا وأما يحيى بن أبي زائدة وغيره من الكوفيين فأدرجوه في حديث ابن مسعود عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم والصحيح قول من فصله فإنه من كلام الشعبي مرسلا

    machine translationDāwūd b. Abī Hind narrates it from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAlqamah, from ʿAbdullāh; a group of Kufans and Basrans narrated it from him. The Basrans made the words "and they asked him for provision" to the end of the hadith the statement of al-Shaʿbī, as a mursal report. As for Yaḥyā b. Abī Zāʾidah and others of the Kufans, they inserted it (idrāj) into the hadith of Ibn Masʿūd from the Prophet ﷺ. The correct view is that of those who separated it, for it is the speech of al-Shaʿbī as a mursal report.

    in مسند الطيالسي, p. 279

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قلت
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.
    وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍثقة ثبت .
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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