al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4501
✧ Surat Tabaraka
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وَقَالَ عَبْدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ، ثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ
قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ: أَلَا أُطْرِفُكَ بِحَدِيثٍ تَفْرَحُ بِهِ ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى، يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ، يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ، قَالَ ؓ: اقْرَأْ: تَبَارَكَ الَّذِي بِيَدِهِ الْمُلْكُ فَاحْفَظْهَا، وَعَلِّمْهَا أَهْلَكَ، وَجَمِيعَ وَلَدِكَ، وَصِبْيَانَ بَيْتِكَ، وَجِيرَانَكَ ; فَإِنَّهَا الْمُنْجِيَةُ، وَهِيَ الْمُجَادِلَةُ: تُجَادِلُ وَتُخَاصِمُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ عِنْدَ رَبِّهَا لِقَارِئِهَا، وَتَطْلُبُ إِلَى رَبِّهَا أَنْ يُنْجِيَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ إِذَا كَانَتْ فِي جَوْفِهِ، وَيُنْجِي اللهُ تَعَالَى بِهَا صَاحِبَهَا مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ. قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: وَدِدْتُ أَنَّهَا فِي قَلْبِ كُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥakam b. Abān
- my father
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ He said to a man: 'Shall I delight you with a hadith that will make you happy?' He said: 'Yes, O Abu 'Abbas, may Allah have mercy on you.' He said ؓ: 'Recite: "Blessed is He in whose hand is the dominion" and memorize it, and teach it to your family, all your children, the children of your household, and your neighbors; for it is the deliverer, and it is the disputer: it will dispute and argue on the Day of Resurrection before its Lord for its reciter, and it will ask its Lord to save him from the Fire when it is in his heart, and Allah, the Exalted, will save its companion thereby from the punishment of the grave.' Ibn 'Abbas ؓ said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'I wish that it were in the heart of every person of my nation.'
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11649al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2076
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), devout worshipper, and he has some lapses (awhām)d. 154 AH, also said: 155 AHأَبِيصدوق عابد ، وله أوهامحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf), he connected mursal reportsd. between 201 and 210 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَضعيف ، وصل مراسيلحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَبْدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.